שַׁבָּת
shabbat
Everyday HebrewFormsשַׁבָּתוֹת
MeaningThe seventh day of the week, from Friday evening to Saturday evening. It is a day of rest in Judaism.
HistoryThe word "Shabbat" first appears in the Bible, in the book of Genesis. It comes from a root that means "to rest" or "to stop working". The Bible says God created the world in six days and rested on the seventh, making it a holy day.
On Shabbat, we do not work, we rest.